Plans to encourage customers to save water in their everyday lives and to introduce a personal water consumption target have been published.
The proposals form part of a public consultation that examines how water can be saved on a personal level, and how industry can take a leading role in supporting customers to use less.
In the 25 Year Environment Plan, the government committed to incentivise greater water efficiency and less personal use. As part of that, the aim of the new proposals is to develop a “water-saving culture” to make sure that there is enough clean water for everyone now and in the future.
Environment Minister Thérèse Coffey said: "While water companies must lead the way in reducing leakage, using water efficiently will help ensure we all have enough water for our homes, to produce food, products and services, and to protect our valuable natural environment for the next generation. This call for evidence will help us set an ambitious target for personal water consumption."
On average, a person in England currently uses 141 litres of water per day, and over the last few years consumption figures have begun to rise.
Research by the National Infrastructure Commission (NIC) has shown that if this trend continues, England could see significant water deficits by 2050.
Sir James Bevan, chief executive of the Environment Agency, said: "Balancing the water needed for people and the environment in the face of a warming climate and a growing population will be one of the major challenges of the next 25 years.
"Our tap water comes direct from the ground, and our lakes and rivers where it supports wildlife. It is only by reducing the amount of water we all use that we can reduce pressure on the environment and avoid future water shortages. I’d encourage everyone to take part in the consultation and think about ways you can use less water."
The consultation seeks to establish a personal water consumption target, inviting responses from the public as well as specialists including water companies and academics. It will look at measures on how to achieve this non-binding target and will include exploratory questions around:
- the labelling of water-using products
- how building standards can be improved
- the future role of metering
- the implementation of behaviour change campaigns
- how to improve the availability of information for consumers
The consultation will run for 12 weeks. It will be open to any interested parties in England only. The deadline for response is Friday, October 11 2019.
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